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Nestled in the heart of Tuscany, Lucca is a quintessential Tuscan city known for its charming medieval walls, which are among the best-preserved in Italy. Unlike its more touristy neighbors, Florence and Pisa, Lucca offers a more relaxed, authentic Italian experience. This medieval city is famous for its well-preserved Renaissance walls, cobblestone streets, beautiful churches, and delicious food.
Founded by the Etruscans and later a Roman colony, Lucca flourished as a medieval city-state, known for its silk trade and strong fortifications. It remained an independent republic for centuries, preserving its unique character and historic charm. Today, its rich history, stunning architecture, and delicious cuisine have made it a sought-after destination. However, it still retains a cozy, hidden-gem feel compared to Tuscany’s more tourist-heavy cities.
Whether you’re a history buff, a foodie, or just someone looking for a scenic place to wander, Lucca has something for everyone. Let’s dive into the best things to do in Lucca!
Lucca is well-connected and easy to reach. If you’re flying into Italy, the closest airports are:
Pisa International Airport (PSA) – Just 30 minutes by train or car.
Florence Airport (FLR) – About 1 hour and 15 minutes by train or car.
The train station in Lucca is conveniently located near the city center, making it easy for travelers to navigate and access nearby amenities such as bike rentals. Note that if you are staying in the city center you will likely be walking to your accommodations since the city center is largely car-free. So pack accordingly!
By train, Lucca is on the Pisa-Florence line, making it super convenient to visit as a day trip from either city. If you’re driving, parking is available outside the city walls since the historic center is mostly pedestrian-friendly.
Lucca is a year-round destination, but the best times to visit are:
Spring (April-May): Pleasant weather, fewer crowds, and blooming flowers.
Fall (September-October): Ideal for food lovers, as it’s harvest season with local wine and truffle festivals. Lucca Comic Con, the second largest in Europe, happens at the end of October, bringing huge numbers of people to Lucca, so plan accordingly.
Summer (June-August): A bit warmer, but perfect if you’re attending the famous Lucca Summer Festival, which hosts concerts by international artists.
Winter (November-February): Quieter but still beautiful, especially if you love cozying up in cafes with a cappuccino.
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